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Module 15 – Bonus Documents

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| MODULE 15 : ADDITIONAL BONUS DOCUMENTS |
| Additional content to deepen the concepts covered in class |
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This module contains bonus documents that complement the concepts covered in the practical work. They are designed to popularize and deepen key concepts.


Table of Contents​

1. TLS Handshake (simplified)​

Understand what happens when you open a site in HTTPS: TCP flags (SYN, ACK, PSH, FIN, RST), the 3-way handshake, the TLS handshake, certificates, and the Diffie-Hellman key exchange.

LevelBeginner
Estimated Duration30-45 minutes
PrerequisitesNone

👉 Access the Bonus: TLS Handshake (simplified)


2. System Users vs Normal Users (Linux)​

Understand the difference between system accounts (UID < 1000, services/daemons) and human accounts (UID ≥ 1000). Includes useradd -r commands, best practices in production, and the link with wikijs_* accounts from Module 14.

LevelIntermediate
Estimated Duration1-2 hours
PrerequisitesBasic knowledge of Linux users

👉 Access the Bonus: System Accounts vs Human Accounts


3. VirtualBox vs VMware Network Cards​

Understand the types of network cards available in Oracle VirtualBox (NAT, NAT Network, Bridged, Internal Network, Host-Only) and their equivalents in VMware (VMnet0, VMnet1, VMnet8, Custom VMnet, LAN Segment). Includes concrete examples from TP4 and TP5.

LevelBeginner to Intermediate
Estimated Duration30-45 minutes
PrerequisitesHave VirtualBox or VMware installed

👉 Access the Bonus: VirtualBox vs VMware Network Cards


4. VMware Network Cards – Detailed Guide​

In-depth guide dedicated to VMware Workstation / Player: VMnets (VMnet0 to VMnet19), the Virtual Network Editor, LAN Segments, key differences with VirtualBox, and concrete configuration examples with 1, 2, or 3 network cards. Includes screenshots of the VMware interface in French.

LevelBeginner to Intermediate
Estimated Duration1-2 hours
PrerequisitesHave VMware Workstation or Player installed

👉 Access the Bonus: VMware Network Cards (detailed)


These bonus documents are referenced in the following practical works:

Bonus DocumentAssociated TP
TLS HandshakeTP 5 – SSH, HTTP and Firewall
System Accounts vs Human AccountsTP 2 – NGINX Reverse Proxy
VirtualBox/VMware Network CardsTP 4 – SSH Protocol · TP 5 – SSH, HTTP and Firewall
VMware Network Cards (detailed)TP 4 – SSH Protocol · TP 5 – SSH, HTTP and Firewall