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Module 2: How Generative AI Works

Understanding the Technology​

This module demystifies the technology behind generative AI. You don't need to be a computer scientist to understand these concepts—we'll explain everything in accessible terms with helpful analogies.


What You'll Learn​

In this module, you will:

  1. Understand neural networks - The building blocks of modern AI
  2. Learn about transformers - The architecture powering today's AI
  3. Explore the training process - How AI models learn from data

Module Structure​

ChapterTopicDuration
Chapter 1Neural Networks Basics25 min
Chapter 2Transformers Architecture30 min
Chapter 3Training and Learning25 min
QuizModule 2 Quiz30 min

Key Concepts Preview​

Neural Networks​

Computing systems inspired by the human brain, consisting of interconnected nodes (neurons) that process information.

Transformers​

A revolutionary architecture that uses "attention" to understand relationships between all parts of the input simultaneously.

Training​

The process of feeding large amounts of data to the model so it can learn patterns and relationships.

Fine-tuning​

Adapting a pre-trained model for specific tasks or domains.

RLHF (Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback)​

A technique to align AI behavior with human preferences.


Why Understanding This Matters​

Knowing how AI works helps you:

  • Use AI tools more effectively by understanding their capabilities and limitations
  • Make better decisions about when and how to deploy AI
  • Communicate clearly with technical teams and stakeholders
  • Anticipate issues before they become problems
  • Stay informed as the technology evolves

Let's Get Started!​

Begin with Chapter 1: Neural Networks Basics to understand the foundation of modern AI.


Estimated time to complete this module: 1.5 hours